Senate Republicans Stall Attorney General Confirmation Over IRS Settlement Concerns

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ByMiles Harrington

July 31, 2026

Senate Republicans are blocking Todd Blanche’s nomination for Attorney General, citing concerns over a tax audit immunity deal for the President, while the White House navigates a conditional disarmament agreement involving Hamas.

The constitutional tension between the executive branch and the Senate reached a new peak this week as high-ranking Republicans signaled a rare break with the White House. At the center of the dispute is the nomination of Todd Blanche for Attorney General, which has stalled in the Senate Judiciary Committee. Senators John Cornyn and Thom Tillis are leading the opposition, focusing on a sweeping tax audit immunity arrangement negotiated in a settlement between the President and the IRS. This deal, which could shield the President’s family from over $100 million in penalties, originally included a $1.8 billion “anti-weaponization” fund. While Blanche has verbally characterized the fund as defunct, he has resisted providing the written assurances demanded by the committee to ensure the deal is permanently abandoned.

The friction led the President to suggest on Thursday that he might withdraw the nomination and resubmit it after Cornyn and Tillis leave office next year. Such a maneuver would allow Blanche to remain in an acting capacity indefinitely, wielding the full authority of the Department of Justice without the constitutional check of Senate confirmation. This potential bypass of the “advice and consent” role has raised significant separation-of-powers concerns among traditionalists who view the permanent use of acting officials as an erosion of legislative oversight. The situation was further complicated by a federal judge who vacated the underlying IRS settlement, ruling that the administration effectively controlled both sides of the litigation, thereby barring any party from invoking the settlement’s terms in future proceedings.

On the diplomatic front, the administration announced a 20-point roadmap for the disarmament of Hamas and the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza. While Hamas confirmed reaching a disarmament agreement on July 31, the deal remains precarious. The proposed “Board of Peace” plan requires a comprehensive weapons inventory within 14 days of formal acceptance, yet Israel has not publicly signed on to the terms. U.S. officials acknowledge that the implementation of this phased timeline—spanning between 200 and 350 days—hinges on the deployment of an international security force and a verification commission whose rules of engagement remain largely undefined. The announcement comes at a time of heightened regional instability, following U.S. retaliatory airstrikes against Iran on July 30 in response to a ballistic missile attack on a U.S. base in Jordan.

Domestically, the legislative calendar remains crowded as Senate leaders work to avert a government shutdown. Negotiators are reportedly close to a deal that would restrict a proposed White House budget office rule. That rule sought to grant political appointees the authority to withhold congressional appropriations, a practice that constitutionalists argue undermines the legislative branch’s power of the purse. This effort to curb executive impoundment authority reflects a broader trend of congressional Republicans asserting their institutional prerogatives against an assertive White House.

Simultaneously, the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee continues to probe the administrative state’s pandemic response. During testimony on July 29, Dr. Anthony Fauci invoked his Fifth Amendment right more than 100 times, fueling further calls for transparency regarding federal health agencies. From the NIH’s $38.4 million grant renewal for heart research to the DHS’s latest safety acknowledgments, the administrative state continues its vast operations even as its leadership faces unprecedented scrutiny from the legislators tasked with its oversight. As these legal and diplomatic battles unfold, the steady friction between the branches suggests a pivotal moment for the limits of executive discretion.

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