A Washington Court of Appeals stay gives Wade and Teresa King time to challenge the dismissal of their jury-trial lawsuit, but leaves the wetlands dispute and constitutional question undecided.
A Washington Court of Appeals stay has temporarily paused an administrative wetlands case involving ranchers Wade and Teresa King, but it does not settle the underlying dispute or the constitutional question they are raising.
On September 25, Commissioner Hailey L. Landrus paused proceedings before the Pollution Control Hearings Board while the Kings appeal the dismissal of their lawsuit challenging the process. Their appeal asks whether that constitutional lawsuit can proceed before the administrative case concludes. The Court of Appeals has not ruled on the merits of the Kings’ claim that they are entitled to a jury trial, according to the procedural updates and reporting by Pacific Legal Foundation and Fox News Digital.
That distinction matters. The stay preserves the status quo while the appeal proceeds; it is not a finding that the state violated the Kings’ rights, nor a ruling that the wetlands allegations are valid. The dispute over what happened on the property remains separate from the question of which forum may decide the constitutional challenge.
The Washington Department of Ecology says evidence including aerial images dating to 1949, satellite imagery, site inspections, soil analysis and hydrology showed the locations were undisturbed until 2021 and were not previously stockwater ponds. The Kings say they were maintaining ponds used by livestock and wildlife. Those competing accounts have not been resolved by the stay.
The stakes include more than the civil penalty. Ecology imposed a $267,540 penalty, while Pacific Legal Foundation says the estimated cost of restoration and compliance now exceeds $3.7 million. That estimate is the organization’s assessment, not a court finding. The scale of potential costs helps explain why the Kings are contesting the path of the case, but does not answer whether the state’s evidence or enforcement decisions will withstand review.
The constitutional issue is narrower than a general objection to administrative enforcement. The Kings seek to challenge whether their case must be heard by a jury, and whether they can bring that challenge before the administrative process is finished. The appellate court’s current action addresses timing: it pauses the board proceedings as the appeal over the dismissed lawsuit moves forward. It does not establish a general right to bypass an agency process whenever a party raises a constitutional claim.
A separate ruling in the Kings’ litigation should not be mistaken for an answer to this dispute. On October 22, the Court of Appeals reversed a venue-transfer order in a different case concerning Department of Natural Resources grazing leases and sent that matter back for further proceedings. That decision did not resolve the wetlands allegations, Ecology’s orders or the jury-trial claim.
The case is not before the Supreme Court of the United States. No petition has been filed. Oliver Dunford, a Pacific Legal Foundation attorney, told Fox News Digital on November 8 that the Kings are prepared to petition the Court if they lose in Washington. That is a possible future step, not a pending Supreme Court proceeding or an indication that the justices will take the case.
For now, the immediate consequence is procedural: the administrative board’s proceedings are paused while the state appellate court considers whether the Kings may pursue their constitutional lawsuit before that process ends. The next ruling could clarify the route and timing of the challenge. It will not necessarily decide whether the disputed features are wetlands or whether the Kings ultimately have a constitutional right to a jury.

