IBM Visa Policy Puts Workers’ U.S. Plans in Focus

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ByJulie Harris

November 12, 2026

Reported limits on new H-1B and green-card sponsorship at IBM highlight how employer decisions can affect visa holders’ job security and plans to remain in the United States.

A reported change in IBM’s immigration sponsorship policy is raising a practical question for foreign workers in the United States: whether their jobs will continue to offer a route to remain in the country.

The policy covers new H-1B applications and PERM labor certification, according to IBTimes UK, citing internal guidance. PERM is an early step in the standard employer-sponsored green-card process. IBM has not disclosed how many workers or positions are affected, and the reporting does not specify which roles may remain eligible for sponsorship.

H-1B status and permanent residence are separate parts of the immigration system. H-1B visas allow qualifying workers to take certain specialty-occupation jobs with an employer sponsor. PERM is a labor certification step in some employer-sponsored green-card cases; it is not itself a green card or a guarantee of permanent residence. The available reporting does not explain how IBM’s guidance affects existing cases or current visa holders.

Business Insider reported Nov. 12 that visa holders are delaying major purchases and reconsidering career and relocation plans amid uncertainty about how long they can stay in the United States or find another sponsor.

One worker on an F-1 STEM Optional Practical Training visa said he had delayed buying a car. An H-1B product manager said the uncertainty had not outweighed the opportunities he sees in the United States. These accounts offer individual examples, not a measure of how visa holders generally are responding. They show how concerns about immigration status can shape household decisions before current work authorization expires.

Business Insider has also reported that some visa holders are changing employers or moving away from large technology companies after layoffs and uncertainty over sponsorship. For workers whose ability to remain in the country is tied to employment, immigration support can be part of job security as well as a potential path to permanent residence. A new job may therefore involve weighing not only pay and career prospects, but whether the employer will sponsor a visa or continue a green-card case.

The scale of IBM’s policy change remains unclear. The reporting provides no count of affected workers and no estimate of how many might change jobs or relocate. Nor does it establish that workers will leave the country: outcomes depend on individual status, eligibility for other immigration routes and the availability of another sponsor.

Separate reports have raised questions about labor-certification processing and sponsorship at other companies. The available material does not establish the scope or duration of those actions, or provide comparable data showing how common sponsorship limits have become across the technology sector.

For employers, sponsorship decisions intersect with hiring and retention. For workers, they can influence whether to stay in a job, seek a new sponsor, postpone a purchase or consider moving. Business Insider’s interviews show that uncertainty is already part of some workers’ calculations. But without data on the number affected or their eventual decisions, the broader workforce and demographic effects cannot yet be assessed.

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