More sellers are trimming asking prices, but high mortgage costs and canceled deals show that improved negotiating leverage has not yet made homes affordable for many buyers.
The U.S. housing market is offering sellers fewer guarantees and buyers little relief. Asking-price cuts have become more common, listings are outnumbering buyers in major metropolitan areas, and a record share of home-purchase deals fell apart in September. Yet mortgage rates remain elevated, leaving many households unable to take advantage of the shift in negotiating power.
In September, 21% of listings had their initial asking price reduced, the highest share in four years, according to data reported by WDBO on October 25. The national median listing price fell 1.2% from a year earlier to $419,250, marking its 11th consecutive monthly decline. Redfin’s analysis, also reported by WDBO, found about 63% more sellers than homebuyers across the 50 largest U.S. metropolitan areas.
Those figures point to a market where sellers are adjusting expectations, but do not establish that homes have become broadly affordable. The median listing price is not the same as the price buyers ultimately pay, and a lower asking price does not solve the challenge of financing a purchase at current rates.
The mortgage-rate backdrop remains a significant obstacle. The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage fell to 7.32% for the week ending October 22, from 7.40% the week before, according to The Associated Press. It was the first weekly decline since late August. The average 15-year rate also edged down, to 6.68% from 6.71%.
The small retreat does little to erase the run-up since late winter. At the latest average rate, borrowing $400,000 costs roughly $355 more per month than at the 5.98% rate recorded in late February, the AP reported. Fannie Mae’s forecast, cited by the AP, puts the average 30-year rate at 7.4% in the fourth quarter of 2026 and 7.5% in 2027, suggesting buyers should not count on a quick return to lower financing costs.
Sales data show the market moving, but not briskly. Existing-home sales rose 1.5% in September from August, reaching a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 3.99 million, according to National Association of Realtors data summarized by Ground News. Sales were still down 2.2% from a year earlier. The median sale price was $417,500, up 1.3% year over year, while inventory increased 1.9% to 1.6 million homes, equivalent to 4.8 months of supply.
The gap between a signed contract and a completed purchase has also widened. Redfin data summarized by Ground News showed that 14.5% of homebuying deals that went under contract in September were canceled, a record share. The same summary put the proportion of active-listing sellers who reduced asking prices at 19.8%, a separate measure from the 21% figure reported by WDBO for initial asking-price reductions.
The figures describe a market in which discounts and additional inventory have not reliably converted into completed transactions. Buyers may have more room to negotiate than in a seller-dominated market, but financing costs, prices and uncertainty can still make a deal untenable. Sellers, meanwhile, may face the prospect of cutting prices or waiting longer to move.
That distinction matters for households weighing a move, a job change or a larger home: a market can cool without becoming affordable. The latest data show some easing in prices and mortgage rates, but not a broad reset in the cost of buying. They also offer no basis for concluding that every market or household is experiencing the same conditions.
