Texas, Florida and New Jersey Put State Power on Display

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ByDylan Brooks

October 13, 2026

A Texas application-fee waiver and data-center permitting pause, Florida’s governor’s race and New Jersey’s registration deadline show how state decisions shape access, infrastructure and elections.

State power is showing up in three different ways this week: Texas is lowering the cost of applying to public colleges while reviewing the resource demands of data centers, Florida’s governor’s race is focusing attention on voter coalitions, and New Jersey is enforcing a registration deadline ahead of the November election.

The Texas actions illustrate how state government can shape both opportunity and infrastructure without waiting for Washington. From Oct. 12 through Oct. 18, Texas residents can apply without an application fee to undergraduate programs at public colleges and universities through ApplyTexas. The waiver covers first-time, transfer, returning and visiting undergraduates; it generally does not extend to graduate programs or private institutions. Applications must be submitted by 11:59 p.m. CDT on Oct. 18, according to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board and NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth.

The waiver is not simply a temporary gesture by individual campuses. Senate Bill 2231, passed during the 89th Texas Legislative Session, requires public institutions to waive fees for Texas residents applying through ApplyTexas, KERA reported. It is a state-level effort to remove one cost from the college application process. The available reports do not establish whether the waiver will increase enrollment, but it gives eligible applicants a defined window to apply without that expense.

Texas is taking a more precautionary approach to another fast-growing sector. Gov. Greg Abbott ordered the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality to halt data-center permits while the Electric Reliability Council of Texas and the Texas Water Development Board assess effects on the electric grid and water supplies. Developers with pending projects must disclose plans for energy generation, water use and cooling technology. The commission is due to report on compliance by Oct. 19, according to Ground News.

The pause puts infrastructure concerns ahead of permit processing, at least while the reviews proceed. It also leaves open what standards regulators will apply and whether the findings will result in lasting rules. The source material does not describe a federal permitting conflict or establish that the state has blocked any project permanently. For now, the order is a state test of how to weigh investment against pressure on local resources.

Florida offers a different snapshot of state politics. David Jolly said undecided Black voters could help determine the governor’s race, estimating that about 10% of Black voters remained undecided. An NBC6/Telemundo 51 poll cited by WLRN showed Jolly with 76% support among Black voters and Republican Byron Donalds with 10%. Those figures describe one demographic group in one poll; they do not settle the statewide contest. They do, however, underscore how candidates are measuring support as the campaign develops.

In New Jersey, Oct. 13 is the deadline to register for the Nov. 3 general election. County registration offices are required to offer evening registration from 4 p.m. to 9 p.m., and online registration is available, according to the state Department of State and Union County Board of Elections. The deadline is a routine exercise of state election administration, but the access arrangements determine how residents can meet it.

Together, the developments show federalism less as a slogan than as a set of decisions made close to residents: which costs public colleges may charge, what information developers must provide, and how voters register. No direct federal preemption dispute is identified in these reports. The immediate questions are whether Texas’s reviews produce workable safeguards, whether its fee waiver helps applicants act on the opportunity, and how state rules translate into participation and services on the ground.

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