SPY Slips as Markets Weigh Rates, Oil and AI Spending

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ByJordan Lee

October 26, 2026

With SPY down 0.55%, investors are balancing a pullback in oil against central-bank uncertainty and a pivotal week for major technology earnings.

U.S. stocks were under pressure Monday, October 26, with SPY down 0.55% on the session. Investors weighed a crowded calendar of central-bank decisions and technology earnings against a modest pullback in oil. Global shares edged higher, Reuters reported, but markets remained cautious ahead of a week that would “further test confidence in the AI boom.” Earlier in the session, S&P 500 and Nasdaq-100 futures were each reported up 0.3%, a reminder that futures moves and the cash-market performance can diverge as trading unfolds.

The crosscurrents matter beyond Wall Street. Energy prices affect household budgets, while interest rates influence mortgages, credit and retirement portfolios. A dip in crude can ease inflation pressure, but it does not guarantee lower prices at the pump or settle the Federal Reserve’s policy path. For investors and households alike, the day’s market moves reflect uncertainty about what comes next, not a decisive resolution of those pressures.

Brent crude fell more than 1% to around $115 a barrel after reaching a six-month high, Reuters reported. The decline followed reports that Qatari mediators were in Tehran as part of an effort to de-escalate regional tensions in coordination with the United States. Lower oil can reduce pressure on transport and production costs, but crude remained high enough to keep energy expenses and inflation in focus. Geopolitical developments could quickly reverse the move, limiting the comfort investors can take from one session’s pullback.

Treasury yields also reflected investor caution. Reuters reported the 10-year yield at 4.974% and the 30-year around 5.299%. Yields influence borrowing costs across the economy, including mortgage and business financing. They also affect stock valuations: when safer bonds offer relatively high returns, investors may demand more from equities. That helps explain why lower oil alone has not been enough to lift SPY. Gold traded near $3,986.16 an ounce, according to Reuters, adding another data point to a market weighing inflation concerns and policy uncertainty.

Currency moves were modest. The dollar rose 0.3% to 157.28 yen, while the euro gained 0.1% to $1.121, Reuters reported. Exchange rates affect import costs and the value of overseas sales for U.S. companies. Traders are looking to central-bank decisions for signals that could shift interest-rate expectations and currencies alike. The ECB and Bank of Japan are expected to hold rates later this week, while leaving the possibility of further tightening open as oil-driven inflation persists, Reuters reported.

The Federal Reserve is scheduled to announce its decision October 28, followed by a PCE inflation report October 29. Markets broadly expect the Fed to hold rates, according to CNBC’s account of market expectations, but investors remain alert to guidance about future policy. The source material also reports that markets see a meaningful possibility of a December rate increase. A firm inflation reading or hawkish signals could renew pressure on yields and equity valuations; a more reassuring outlook could ease some of that strain. Neither outcome is settled ahead of the decision and data release.

Technology earnings are the other major test. Alphabet and Microsoft are scheduled to report after the U.S. close Wednesday. Investors are expected to focus not just on headline results but on whether heavy AI infrastructure spending is generating cloud and AI revenue without eroding margins, the Economic Times reported. That question goes beyond technology: large companies’ spending plans influence suppliers, investment expectations and the market’s view of future growth. Alphabet and Microsoft are also important to SPY because large technology companies have substantial influence on the index. Amazon is among the other major companies reporting this week, according to Bloomberg coverage republished by Swissinfo.

The Stoxx Europe 600 gained 0.5%, while the reported earlier rise in U.S. futures pointed to tentative support rather than broad conviction. For working households, the practical takeaway is that markets are reacting to several unresolved risks at once. Oil has eased, but energy costs remain elevated; borrowing costs are still consequential; and the next signals on inflation, central-bank policy and the returns from AI investment are due within days. A softer commodity session offers some relief, but it has not removed the forces keeping SPY lower.

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